Math 486.  February 11, 2003. Midterm 1.
6 problems, 11 pts each. Name________________________
Return this page.  The test and solutions will be posted at web at 9:30 am.
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1. Nim. Last move loses.  Player may take 1, 5, or 8 stones in a move. Initial position: 1 pile, 1000 stones.
  Who wins and how?

2. Blackjack. P has 10 and 7. Dealer shows 10.  Cards left: 6, 6, 6,8, 8. Bet is $10.
(a) P is the only player.
(b) P is the second player, and the first player draws a card.
Find an optimal strategy and the corresponding payoff.

3. Matrix game.
3 4 3 0 3
5 5 5 5 6
5 4 4 6 3
7 5 3 6 4
Find an equilibrium and the corresponding payoff.
 

4. Extensive form, 3 players, A B, C.
                              initial position
                               chance move
                       /                                     \
                 0.1                                        0.9
                 /                                                 \
            A                                                      B
        /          \                                               /         \
      B             C                                         B           C
    /      \      /          \                                 /      \     /         \
 1,2,3   0,0,0    -1,-2,-3                1,0,1       0,1,0       -2,0,2

Find an equilibrium and the corresponding payoff.

5.  Roulete. P bets $x on black  in  roulette  (with 0 and 00) using a coupon which gives him additional $y in case of winning. Compute P's expected payoff.
 

6.  Blackjack insurance. Dealer's face-up card is Ace. The house bets 2 to 1 up to $100  that
the dealer  will not get a blackjack. Should the player take the bet?
(a) There are many decks in the shoe.
(b) One deck is used, and the player has  10+10.